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What is the recommended method for reaching a distressed swimmer?

  1. Swim directly to them as fast as possible

  2. Use a reaching assist or throw line for safety

  3. Call for the swimmer to come back to shore

  4. Use a nearby flotation device immediately

The correct answer is: Use a reaching assist or throw line for safety

Using a reaching assist or throw line is the recommended method for reaching a distressed swimmer because this approach prioritizes both the rescuer's safety and the swimmer's well-being. When a lifeguard uses a reaching assist, they maintain their own stability and positioning, thereby reducing the risk of becoming a victim themselves in the rescue. By employing tools like a reaching pole or throw line, the lifeguard can extend their reach to the swimmer, offering help without having to enter the water directly. This is particularly crucial in situations where conditions may be hazardous, such as strong currents, waves, or if the distressed swimmer is panicking. This method also allows for greater distance and control, as the rescuer can remain on solid ground or a stable platform, avoiding the inherent dangers of approaching someone in distress who may inadvertently pull them under. Overall, utilizing a reaching assist or throw line is a strategic technique that ensures safety and increases the chances of successfully aiding the distressed swimmer without compromising the rescuer's own safety.